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Using Survival Signals To Help You Predict Violence
Being a victim of rape, or any other type of violent crime
is never the fault of the victim. These crimes, however, are
preceded by a victim selection process- The following
information is to help you recognize the methods by which
criminals keep their victims from seeing survival signals.
These same methods can reveal your own survival signals to
you and could one day save your life.
1. FORCED TEAMING
This is
when someone tries to establish trust that really is not
there. It is intentional and directed.
They may
say things like: “Both of us” , “We’re some team”, “I know
you’d do the same for me”, “We want the same things”. This
is because the use of the word “we” or that “we’re in the
same boat” mentality is hard to reject without seeming rude.
Remember:
If you do not know this person, if you have not shared
experiences together, if there has never been an
establishment of trust, then you do not trust them now- even
if they might want you to think you do by using the word
“we”. And that is OK. There is a reason you do not trust
them- and you do not have to now. It is also OK to let them
know that.
2. CHARM AND NICENESS
When
someone is nice to you, it is a decision. Niceness and
charming are choices, not character traits. Charm and
niceness do not equal goodness. Many victims say of their
attackers ,”He was so nice”. People seeking to control
others almost always present themselves as a ‘nice person’
in the beginning.
Instead
of thinking that someone is so charming or so nice, it may
be beneficial to think, “This person is trying to charm me”.
And then ask yourself, “WHY?”.
3. TOO MANY DETAILS
This is a
technique used by people who want to deceive you. When
people tell the truth, they don’t automatically feel
doubted, so they also don’t feel the need to keep on
supporting themselves with more details.
If some
of the information you are being given seems unnecessary,
use context: Remind yourself of where you are and what your
relationship is to the people around you.
4. TYPECASTING
A man
will label a woman in a critical way, hoping that she will
feel compelled to prove him wrong. It always involves a
slight insult. For example:
“So
you’re probably too good to talk to someone like me.” “You
don’t look like someone who reads the newspaper.” “Don’t be
so proud- it’s OK to let someone help you out once in a
while.”
It is
natural to want to defend yourself against such remarks.
However, a response is exactly what the type caster wants-
so the best response is always silence.
5. LOAN SHARKING
This
happens when someone offers assistance to you so that you
will feel indebted to them. This is used as a method to
control you because it is harder to say no to somebody who
has just done something nice for you.
Remember,
you do not owe this person anything. Even if they just
helped you pick up papers you dropped, you don’t have to
have a conversation with them. Just because they took you
out and bought you dinner, and paid for your movie ticket,
you do not have to invite them inside your home.
If you do
not feel comfortable with someone, no matter what the
situation, you do not need to remain in the situation. You
have the right to choose whom it is you are talking to. If
someone is making you feel uncomfortable or even slightly
uneasy, there is a reason for that, and you have the right
to walk away/ end the conversation/ ask them to leave/ say
no.
6. THE UNSOLICITED PROMISE
Promises
are not guarantees - They are meant to convince you of
something.
So when
someone promises you something, ask yourself, “Why does this
person need to convince me?” Most likely the answer will be:
Because they can tell that you are not convinced. They can
tell that you have doubt.
When someone says, “I promise”, you can say to yourself,
“You’re right, I am hesitant about trusting you, and maybe
with good reason. Thank you for pointing it out.”
The promise helps you to see your own intuition.
7. DISCOUNTING THE WORD “NO”
“No” is a
word that must never be ignored, nor negotiated, because the
person who chooses to not to listen to it is trying to
control you.
To the
person who is trying to take control, they see the moment
you let them talk you out of the word “no”, as you letting
them know that they are in charge.
Do not
worry about feeling bad, or seeming to be rude for saying
“NO” firmly and directly. No is a complete sentence and you
do not owe anyone an explanation, nor do you need to
negotiate for their sake.
If it is
late at night and someone offers to help you carry something
to your car and you don’t want them to for whatever reason,
say “no” and don’t feel bad about it. If someone asks to
come in and use your phone and you don’t feel comfortable
with it because something inside of you is saying no, it is
not rude to say “no”.
If your
date asks you to stay the night and you say “no”, you do not
owe them an explanation- no means no. When someone refuses
to hear the word “no”, it is dangerous.
Even though there are warning signs that could help you
avoid being a victim of violence and could save your life,
you may still find yourself in danger.
In those moments listen to what your intuition is telling
you.
Trust that what causes alarm probably should because when it
comes to danger, intuition is always right in at least 2
important ways:
1. It is always in response to something
2. It always has your best interest at heart
Signals taken from the expertise
of Gavin De Becker, as presented in his book "The Gift of
Fear" |